- Recognized for: the wealthiest woman into the Europe within her time; Queen out-of France double, partnered to help you a couple of leaders in the sequence.
- Occupation: sovereign Duchess of Burgundy
- Dates: January twenty two, 1477 – January nine, 1514
- Known as: Anne de Bretagne, Anna Vreizh
Background
- Mother: Margaret out of Foix, child of King Eleanor away from Navarre and you will Gaston IV, Count of Foix
- Father: Francis II, Duke off Brittany, just who fought with Queen Louis and Charles VIII out-of France so you can remain Brittany independent, and you will which secure Henry Tudor who had escaped The united kingdomt and you will would later on getting King Henry VII off England.
- Member of our house away from Dreux-Montfort, tracing origin back into Hugh Capet, the newest French king.
- Sibling: A young sis, Isabelle, died inside 1490
Anne away from Brittany Bio
Within the 1483, Anne’s father install to have her to help you marry the latest Prince out of Wales, Edward, child away from Edward IV regarding England. One same 12 months, Edward IV died and you will Edward V are briefly queen up until their bro, Richard III, got this new throne additionally the younger prince with his sister vanished consequently they are believed to possess started murdered.
A special you’ll be able to husband is actually Louis of Orleans, but he was already partnered and you may will have to rating a keen annulment to marry Anne.
When you look at the 1486, Anne’s mother died. Their unique dad, with no male heirs, created you to Anne carry out inherit their titles and countries.
In 1488, Anne’s father was compelled to indication a pact with France saying one to neither Anne neither their unique sis Isabelle you will definitely wed without the consent of your queen out of France. For the week, Anne’s dad passed away for the an accident, and you will Anne, scarcely older than 10 years old, are left their heiress.
Matrimony Solutions
Alain d’Albret, titled Alain the nice (1440 so you can 1552), attempted to program a wedding that have Anne, in hopes the brand new alliance that have Brittany would increase their electricity facing France’s regal expert. Anne refuted their proposition.
During the 1490, Anne agreed to get married this new Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian, have been an ally out of their unique father in his attempts to keep Brittany separate out of French control. The fresh new deal given one she’d keep their own sovereign label since the Duchess from Brittany during their unique relationships. Maximilian was married so you can Mary, Duchess from Burgundy, in advance of she passed away inside the 1482, making an excellent young buck, Philip, his heir, and you will an effective daughter Margaret betrothed to Charles, child off Louis XI of France.
Charles, Louis’s child, turned king out of France due to the fact Charles VIII. Their sis Anne had offered as the their regent prior to he was of age. When he reached their vast majority and you can ruled with no regency, the guy delivered troops so you can Brittany to end Maximilian off completing his marriage so you can Anne of Brittany. Maximilian had been assaulting within the Spain and Central Europe, and you will France been able to easily subdue Brittany.
King from France
Charles set up you to definitely Anne do wed him, and you may she decided, assured that its arrangement would allow Brittany extreme freedom. They married towards the December 6, 1491, and you can Anne is actually crowned Queen away from France to your March 8, 1492. In being King, she needed to give-up their particular label since Duchess off Brittany. After that relationship, Charles got Anne’s relationships to help you Maximilian annulled.
The marriage contract between Anne chubby women single and Charles specified one to whoever outlived one other would inherit Brittany. In addition it given that if Charles and you will Anne didn’t come with men heirs, and Charles died first, one Anne would get married Charles’ replacement.
Their young buck, Charles, was born in October away from 1492; the guy passed away inside the 1495 of your measles. A unique child passed away following birth there have been one or two almost every other pregnancies finish within the stillbirths.
